ELCC 6: Advocacy

Identifying and Empowering Instructional Leaders

Artifact Date: December 11, 2024
Course # EAD533

Rationale: This artifact aligns with ELCC Standard 6 by emphasizing the importance of developing a leadership framework that is responsive to both internal and external factors. The document outlines a process for engaging a diverse range of stakeholders in the selection of instructional leaders, ensuring that leadership decisions align with the school’s mission and vision. Additionally, it advocates for the empowerment of instructional leaders through professional development, collaboration, and a transparent selection process, which directly supports school improvement and student achievement. The document also underscores the necessity of adapting leadership strategies to emerging trends, thus fostering continuous growth in instructional practices. Through these strategies, the document demonstrates a commitment to creating a leadership structure that is flexible, proactive, and capable of addressing both immediate and long-term educational challenges.


Action Plan for Identifying and Empowering Instructional Leaders

Identifying and empowering instructional leaders is essential for fostering a school culture centered on collaboration, trust, learning, and high expectations. The situation described presents a unique opportunity to reimagine leadership within the school and address challenges stemming from a lack of motivation, structure, and engagement among current leadership team members. This narrative outlines a comprehensive action plan to address these issues through stakeholder engagement, clear criteria, professional development, and a collaborative vision for the future.

Analyzing the Case

The current leadership team includes a mix of long-serving, change-resistant teachers and less experienced, enthusiastic teachers. Historically, these positions have been difficult to fill, with a nominal stipend that fails to motivate teachers to apply. As a further challenge, there are no established protocols or expectations, and many current team members prefer not to continue serving. This context requires immediate and thoughtful action.

To begin, it is crucial to identify and involve stakeholders in discussions about the next steps. These stakeholders include current leadership team members, assistant principals, grade-level chairs, and content area specialists. Individual conversations will allow for candid feedback on barriers to participation and perceptions of the leadership team’s purpose, while group discussions will facilitate transparency and collective ownership of the reimagined leadership framework. Key questions to guide these discussions include:

  • What motivates teachers to take on leadership roles?

  • What barriers currently discourage participation?

  • What expectations should be tied to leadership roles to ensure alignment with school goals?

These conversations will inform immediate priorities and provide a foundation for designing a structured, objective selection process. The proposed timeline for addressing this issue is as follows:

Weeks 1–2: Conduct individual and group meetings to collect stakeholder input.

Weeks 3–4: Analyze feedback and establish clear expectations, protocols, and selection criteria for leadership roles.

Weeks 5–6: Communicate changes to staff and initiate the selection process.

This timeline ensures adequate time for collaboration while allowing for prompt action.

Identifying and Addressing Larger Contextual Issues

Honoring Previous Leadership

Honoring the efforts of the outgoing leadership team is critical for maintaining trust and morale within the school. A leader can achieve this by publicly acknowledging their contributions during staff meetings, highlighting specific successes, and inviting their feedback on leadership challenges and opportunities for growth (Leithwood & Azah, 2016). Recognizing their work ensures they feel valued and respected, leading to a positive foundation for transitioning to a new leadership structure.

Positive and Negative Outcomes

Taking no action in this situation has both positive and negative consequences. On the positive side, it avoids immediate disruptions and preserves the status quo. However, the negative outcomes of inaction outweigh these benefits, as it risks perpetuating low morale, a lack of clear expectations, and continued inefficiencies within the leadership team. Conversely, implementing changes has significant potential benefits, such as improved team morale, greater alignment with school goals, and stronger leadership capacity. Nevertheless, change may also provoke resistance from staff who are uncomfortable with new approaches or skeptical of leadership changes (Hallinger & Heck, 2010).

Additional Information Needed

To make informed decisions, a leader must collect more data. This includes understanding historical trends in leadership participation, gathering insights into teachers’ workload and capacity for leadership roles, and collecting feedback from staff surveys. This information ensures that the action plan is responsive to the school’s unique needs and challenges while promoting buy-in among stakeholders.

Creating a Comprehensive Action Plan

Building a Culture of Encouragement

Creating a school culture that values teacher leadership begins with fostering collaboration and providing meaningful opportunities for professional growth. Strategies include:

  • Regular Decision-Making Opportunities: Engaging teachers in committees, task forces, or brainstorming sessions to promote shared responsibility.

  • Recognition Programs: Highlighting leadership contributions during staff meetings, newsletters, or professional development events.

  • Professional Development Alignment: Tying leadership roles to opportunities for professional learning and career advancement, such as coaching or mentorship programs (Levin & Schrum, 2016).

Developing a Clear Selection Process

A structured and transparent selection process will enhance trust and ensure leadership roles align with school goals. The following steps outline this process:

  • Step 1: Define clear criteria and expectations for leadership roles, including responsibilities, time commitments, and the skills or attributes required.

  • Step 2: Develop an application process that includes written statements, interviews, and peer recommendations.

  • Step 3: Host informational sessions to explain the roles, benefits, and expectations, and to address any staff concerns.

  • Step 4: Implement a trial period for new team members to provide flexibility and allow for adjustments as needed.

  • Step 5: Continuously evaluate and refine the selection process based on feedback and outcomes (Leithwood & Azah, 2016).

Including Critical Stakeholders

Involving key stakeholders is essential for buy-in and collective ownership of the leadership framework. A task force including representative staff members can co-develop leadership criteria and expectations. Additionally, surveys and collaborative meetings will ensure all voices are heard and valued.

Addressing Anticipated Challenges

Resistance to change from long-serving teachers is a real possibility. To address this, a leader should include them in discussions, validate their experiences, and offer gradual implementation plans. Emphasizing intrinsic benefits, such as personal growth and professional impact, rather than the stipend alone can combat the lack of interest in leadership roles (Levin & Schrum, 2016).

Gaining Teacher Support

Teacher support is essential for the success of any leadership initiative. Building trust through transparency, consistent communication, and follow-through on commitments will foster confidence in the process. Providing opportunities for teachers to voice concerns and suggestions further proves a commitment to collaboration.

Transitioning Leadership Teams with Compassion

Releasing current leadership team members with compassion requires empathy and acknowledgment of their contributions. The principal can hold individual meetings to discuss their decision to step down and offer transitional roles, such as mentorship for new team members. Framing the new leadership team as an opportunity for growth and innovation will help restore hope and promote a positive outlook for the future.

This action plan lays the foundation for identifying and empowering instructional leaders capable of sustaining a culture of collaboration, trust, learning, and high expectations. By involving stakeholders, developing clear protocols, and fostering a supportive environment, this plan addresses the immediate challenges while building a sustainable leadership framework aligned with the school’s vision and mission.

 


 

References

Hallinger, P., & Heck, R. H. (2010). Collaborative leadership and school improvement: Understanding the impact on school capacity and student learning. School Leadership & Management, 30(2), 95–110. https://doi.org/10.1080/13632431003663214

Leithwood, K., & Azah, V. N. (2016). Characteristics of effective leadership in schools. Journal of Educational Administration, 54(1), 24–42. https://doi.org/10.1108/JEA-08-2014-0090

Levin, B. B., & Schrum, L. R. (2016). Every teacher a leader: Developing the needed dispositions, knowledge, and skills for teacher leadership. Thousand Oaks, CA: Corwin. ISBN-13: 9781506326436.

Josh Henriquez